Foster

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These example sentences are selected automatically from various online news sources to reflect current usage of the word 'foster. See more words from the same century. See the full definition for foster in the English Language Learners Dictionary. See words that rhyme with foster. Translation of foster for Spanish Speakers. Translation of foster for Arabic Speakers.

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Foster biographical name 1. Foster biographical name 2. Verb advance , cultivate , encourage , forward , further , incubate , nourish , nurse , nurture , promote Antonyms: Verb discourage , frustrate , hinder , inhibit Visit the Thesaurus for More. Examples of foster in a Sentence Verb Such conditions foster the spread of the disease. Would you consider fostering a child? Recent Examples on the Web: In the Child Welfare Law was passed, increasing official oversight, and creating better conditions for the children to grow up in.

In the United Kingdom, foster care and adoption has always been an option, "in the sense of taking other people's children into their homes and looking after them on a permanent or temporary basis. The UK had "wardship," the family taking in the child had custody by the Chancery Court. Wardship was not used very often because it did not give the guardian "parental rights.

They started placing the children in orphanages and workhouses as well. The main reasons for children being adopted in the United Kingdom had been unmarried mothers giving up their children for adoption and stepparents adopting their new partner's children". Brace believed the children would do best with a Christian farm family. He did this to save them from "a lifetime of suffering" [16] He sent these children to families by train, which gave the name The Orphan Train Movement. This greatly impacted the foster care system.

Children's Aid works with the biological and foster parents to "achieve permanency". In other cases, trainloads of children were assembled on stages, train platforms or town halls and examined by prospective parents. Sometimes a child would be separated from his or her brothers and sisters, or would end up in a family that only wanted them to work. Most of the time the children were chosen by a loving or childless family".

Family-based foster care is generally preferred to other forms of out of home care. If no related family member is willing or able to adopt, the next preference is for the child to be adopted by the foster parents or by someone else involved in the child's life such as a teacher or coach. This is to maintain continuity in the child's life.

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If neither above option are available, the child may be adopted by someone who is a stranger to the child. This option allows the child to stay in custody of the state and the child can stay placed in a foster home, with a relative or a long term care facility, such as a residential child care community or, for children with development disabilities, physical disabilities or mental disabilities, a treatment center.

The median amount of time a child spent in foster care in the U. Children may enter foster care voluntarily or involuntarily. Voluntary placement may occur when a biological parent or lawful guardian is unable to care for a child.

Foster care

Involuntary placement occurs when a child is removed from their biological parent or lawful guardian due to the risk or actual occurrence of physical or psychological harm. In the US, most children enter foster care due to neglect. The policies regarding foster care as well as the criteria to be met in order to become a foster parent vary according to legal jurisdiction.

Especially egregious failures of child protective services often serve as a catalyst for increased removal of children from the homes of biological parents. An example is the brutal torture and murder of month-old Peter Connelly , a British toddler who died in London Borough of Haringey , North London after suffering more than 50 severe injuries over an eight-month period, including eight broken ribs and a broken back.

Throughout the period of time in which he was being tortured, he was repeatedly seen by Haringey Children's services and NHS health professionals. From through there were recorded deaths [ clarification needed ] [ who? Nearly half of all children in foster care have chronic medical problems. In one study in the United Kingdom "foster children were 7—8 times, and children in residential care 6 times more likely to be assessed by a pediatrician for abuse than a child in the general population".


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A higher prevalence of physical, psychological, cognitive and epigenetic disorders for children in foster care has been established in studies in various countries. Individuals who were in foster care experience higher rates of physical and psychiatric morbidity than the general population and suffer from not being able to trust and that can lead to placements breaking down.

foster - Wiktionary

Children in foster care have a higher probability of having attention deficit hyperactivity disorder ADHD , and deficits in executive functioning , anxiety as well as other developmental problems. Studies in the U. Foster children have elevated levels of cortisol , a stress hormone , in comparison to children raised by their biological parents. Elevated cortisol levels can compromise the immune system.

Negative environmental influences during this critical period of brain development can have lifelong consequences. Children in foster care have a higher incidence of posttraumatic stress disorder PTSD. These children may have developed PTSD due to witnessing violence in the home. The recovery rate for foster home alumni was Foster children are at increased risk for a variety of eating disorders in comparison to the general population. It is "a pattern of excessive eating and food acquisition and maintenance behaviors without concurrent obesity"; it resembles "the behavioral correlates of Hyperphagic Short Stature".

It is hypothesised that this syndrome is triggered by the stress and maltreatment foster children are subjected to, it was prevalent amongst 25 percent of the study group in New Zealand. Nearly half of foster children in the U.

Three out of 10 of the United States homeless are former foster children. Individuals with a history of foster care tend to become homeless at an earlier age than those who were not in foster care. Children in foster care are at a greater risk of suicide. In a small study of twenty-two Texan youths who aged out of the system, 23 percent had a history of suicide attempts. A Swedish study utilizing the data of almost one million people including 22, former foster children who had been in care prior to their teens, concluded:.

Former child welfare clients were in year of birth and sex standardised risk ratios RRs four to five times more likely than peers in the general population to have been hospitalised for suicide attempts Individuals who had been in long-term foster care tended to have the most dismal outcome Children in foster care have an overall higher mortality rate than children in the general population.

The deaths due to illness were attributed to an increased incidence of acute and chronic medical conditions and developmental delays among children in foster care. Educational outcomes of ex-foster children in the Northwest Alumni Study: The study reviewed case records for foster care alumni in Northwest USA, and interviewed of them between September and January Studies have revealed that youth in foster care covered by Medicaid insurance receive psychotropic medication at a rate that was 3 times higher than that of Medicaid-insured youth who qualify by low family income.

In a review September to August of the medical records of 32, Texas foster care 0—19 years old, 12, were prescribed psychotropic medication, resulting in an annual prevalence of The most frequently used medications were antidepressants The study also showed that youth in foster care are frequently treated with concomitant psychotropic medication, for which sufficient evidence regarding safety and effectiveness is not available. The use of expensive, brand name, patent protected medication was prevalent.

Children in the child welfare system have often experienced significant and repeated traumas and having a background in foster homes—especially in instances of sexual abuse—can be the precipitating factor in a wide variety of psychological and cognitive deficits [66] it may also serve to obfuscate the true cause of underlying issues.

The foster care experience may have nothing to do with the symptoms, or on the other hand, a disorder may be exacerbated by having a history of foster care and attendant abuses. The human brain however has been shown to have a fair degree of neuroplasticity. Lessons from an International Comparative Analysis , say that there are four types of Government foster care systems.

The first one is that of developing countries. These countries do not have policies implemented to take care of the basic needs of these children and these children mostly receive assistance from relatives.

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The second system is that of former socialist governments. The historical context of these states has not allowed for the evolution of their foster care system. NGO's have urged them to evolve; however the traditional system of institutionalizing these children is still in place. Thirdly, liberal democracies do not have the support from its political system in order to take care of these children, even though they have the resources. Finally, social democracies are the most advanced governments in regards to their foster care system.

These governments have a massive infrastructure, funding, and support system in order to help foster care children. Foster care [72] adoption is a type of domestic adoption where the child is initially placed into a foster care system and is subsequently placed for adoption.


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Children may be placed into foster care for a variety of reasons; including, removal from the home by a governmental agency because of maltreatment. S Department of Health and Human Services Children's Bureau, there were approximately , children in foster care in Of those children, twenty-five percent had a goal of adoption. In , , children exited foster care and twenty-two percent were adopted.

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. For the film, see Foster Child. Foster care in Australia. Foster care in Canada.