International Relations Theory and the Politics of European Integration focuses on the roles of community, power and security, within the European Union.
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The construction of the European Community EC has widely been understood as the product of either economic self-interest or dissatisfaction with the nation-state system. In Europe United , Sebastian Rosato challenges these conventional explanations, arguing that the Community came into being because of balance of power concerns. France and the Federal Republic of Germany—the two key protagonists in the story—established the EC at the height of the cold war as a means to balance against the Soviet Union and one another.
More generally, Rosato argues that international institutions, whether military or economic, largely reflect the balance of power. In his view, states establish institutions in order to maintain or increase their share of world power, and the shape of those institutions reflects the wishes of their most powerful members. Rosato applies this balance of power theory of cooperation to several other cooperative ventures since , including various alliances and trade pacts, the unifications of Italy and Germany, and the founding of the United States.
Rosato concludes by arguing that the demise of the Soviet Union has deprived the EC of its fundamental purpose.
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As a result, further moves toward political and military integration are improbable, and the economic community is likely to unravel to the point where it becomes a shadow of its former self. Explaining International Cooperation 3. Heavy-Industry Integration, — 4. Military Integration, — 5.
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Economic Integration, — 6. Beyond Postwar Eu rope Index. His thorough examination of the diplomatic and archival record shows that, facing an adversary with an overwhelming military superiority the USSR , Western European leaders saw the need to form a centralized balancing coalition able to deter the USSR event without US help although NATO provided useful protection while the coalition was assembled. With respect to alternative explanations. The demonstration is logically and historically impressive. Realism, Pluralism, Globalism and Beyond 3rd edition Boston: Allyn and Bacon, Encyclopedia of the European Union , Boulder: Council on Foreign Relations, Stanford University Press, The European Union , Vol.
Center for European Studies, Simon Bulmer and Andrew Scott, eds. Economic and Political Integration in Europe: Internal Dynamics and Global Context Oxford: The Politics of European Integration: Interactive Games in International Affairs Berkeley: University of California Press, Double-Edged Diplomacy see above. Nye and Stanley Hoffmann, eds.
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Politics and Institutions in Europe Cambridge: Harvard University Press, Raymond Vernon and Ethan Kapstein, eds. Keohane and Stanley Hoffmann, eds. The New European Community Boulder: Brent Nelson and Alexander Stubb, eds. The European Union Boulder: Emerging Dimensions of European Security Boulder: Beyond Nuclear Deterrence Cambridge: Review of Stefano Bartolini, Restructuring Europe: Review of Geoffrey Edwards and Alfred Pijpers, eds. The Politics of European Treaty Reform: Review of Piers Ludlow, Dealing with Britain: Review of Philomena Murray and Paul Rich, eds.
Review of Ian Hocking, ed.
Review of Smith and Ray, eds. Review of Michael Brzoska and Peter Lock, eds. Review of Herbert Giersch, et al. Soft Sources, Weak Evidence? Segers and Anna M. Special section of Millennium: Christiane Amanpour 26 June The Foreign Policy of the European Union: For a response and debate, click here.
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For a Chinese translation, click here: Contribution to " Symposium: American exceptionalism - Is there a moral high ground? For commentary on this article in Le monde, click here. Contribution to the Symposium, " The Big Question: Left and Right Defined the 20th Century. For a MS Word version, click here.
For a response by Charles Kupchan, click here. Long Live the Constitution! Conflitti, riconoscimento, convivena delle religioni Bologna: For further commentary, see: Booker and North's The Great Deception: European Defense ," E! Sharp Brussels, April Lessons from Iraq Chaillot Paper No. Transcript is available here.
Aspenia Winter , Rome. Cases and Choices New York: For an amusing criticism from a Eurosceptic website, click here. And for their subsequent apology, click here. What Future for Europe and the US? Foreign Policy Association, Political Studies Press, Also on line at: