4 days ago These example sentences are selected automatically from various online news sources to reflect current usage of the word 'fort.' Views expressed in the examples do not represent the opinion of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Kids Definition of fort.
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How to use a word that literally drives some people nuts. The awkward case of 'his or her'. Test your vocabulary with our question quiz! Build a chain of words by adding one letter at a time. Synonyms Example Sentences Learn More about fort. Synonyms for fort Synonyms bastion , castle , citadel , fastness , fortification , fortress , hold , redoubt , stronghold Visit the Thesaurus for More.
Examples of fort in a Sentence They captured the fort after a long battle.
Recent Examples on the Web There are other props in the field, such as a life-sized fort , complete with walls and watch towers. Weekend warriors play paintball scenarios in Crete," 2 July On Sunday in Cuzco, which is a UNESCO world heritage site, the annual fete began in a temple where Incas once worshipped the sun and continued at a central plaza before reaching the fort , where actors recreated the ancient ritual.
Incan festival pays homage to sun across Andes," 25 June Bob even has a picture of the original occupant, as well as snaps of soldiers marching on the parade ground, when the fort was still in use. Army at bay during the Modoc Indian War. First Known Use of fort 15th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1. History and Etymology for fort Middle English forte , from Anglo-French fort , from fort , adjective, strong, from Latin fortis.
Learn More about fort. Resources for fort Time Traveler! As part of the terms of this treaty, a coalition of Native Americans and Frontiers men , known as the Western Confederacy , turned over to the United States large parts of modern-day Ohio , Michigan , Indiana , Wisconsin , and Illinois.
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This included "six square miles" centered from the mouth of the Chicago River. A Jesuit mission, the Mission of the Guardian Angel , was founded somewhere in the vicinity in , but was abandoned around The first non native to re-settle in the area may have been a trader named Guillory, who might have had a trading-post near Wolf Point on the Chicago River around On March 9, , Henry Dearborn , the Secretary of War , wrote to Colonel Jean Hamtramck , the commandant of Detroit , instructing him to have an officer and six men survey the route from Detroit to Chicago, and to make a preliminary investigation of the situation at Chicago.
The survey completed, on July 14, , a company of troops set out to make the overland journey from Detroit to Chicago. Whistler and his family made their way to Chicago on a schooner called the Tracy.
The troops reached their destination on August Secretary of War Henry Dearborn , who had commissioned its construction. A fur trader, John Kinzie , arrived in Chicago in , and rapidly became the civilian leader of the small settlement that grew around the fort. In April, Whistler and other senior officers at the fort were removed; Whistler was replaced as commandant of the fort by Captain Nathan Heald.
Heald oversaw the evacuation, but on August 15 the evacuees were ambushed along the trail by about Potawatomi Indians in the Battle of Fort Dearborn. The Potawatomi captured Heald and his wife, Rebekah, and ransomed them to the British. Of the soldiers, women, and children who evacuated the fort, 86 were killed in the ambush. The Potawatomi burned the fort to the ground the next day. Following the war, a second Fort Dearborn was built This fort consisted of a double wall of wooden palisades , officer and enlisted barracks , a garden, and other buildings.
The American forces garrisoned the fort until , when peace with the Indians led the garrison to be deemed redundant. This temporary abandonment lasted until , when it was re-garrisoned following the outbreak of war with the Winnebago Indians.
Fort Dearborn - Wikipedia
In her memoir Wau Bun , Juliette Kinzie described the fort as it appeared on her arrival in Chicago in The fort was inclosed [ sic ] by high pickets, with bastions at the alternate angles. Large gates opened to the north and south, and there were small portions here and there for the accommodation of the inmates. Beyond the parade-ground which extended south of the pickets, were the company gardens, well filled with currant-bushes and young fruit-trees.
The fort stood at what might naturally be supposed to be the mouth of the river, yet it was not so, for in these days the latter took a turn, sweeping round the promontory on which the fort was built, towards the south, and joined the lake about half a mile below [23]. The fort was closed briefly before the Black Hawk War of and by , the fort was being used by the Superintendent of Harbor Works. In , the fort and its reserve, including part of the land that became Grant Park , was deeded to the city by the Federal Government. The remaining blockhouse and few surviving outbuildings were destroyed in the Great Chicago Fire of The southern perimeter of Fort Dearborn was located at what is now the intersection of Wacker Drive and Michigan Avenue in the Loop community area of Chicago along the Magnificent Mile.
All was to be abandoned to the advancing British army. The troupes de la terre were composed of professional soldiers of the French Army , sent from France to America, who were disciplined and well trained. At Fort Carillon in , these troops were made up of the second battalions of seven regiments sent from different regions of France. The Berry regiment also had a second battalion, but their numbers were not known. However, contrary to La Reine , the tricorn hat was black felt with a gold medallion.
The French musket was of a smaller caliber than the British musket.
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There were also about Canadian Indians at Fort Carillon, for a total of 3, soldiers. On August 9, , Montcalm, with an army of 7, men consisting of French soldiers, Canadian militia, and Indians from various tribes, took Fort William Henry, situated at the southern point of Lake George. The Indians, who thought that an agreement had been made without their consent, revolted. What ensued were violent attacks by the Indians intoxicated by alcohol. There were, according to sources, between 70 and people killed, scalped, and decapitated.
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After this massacre, the French soldiers accompanied the survivors to Fort Edward to avoid further bloodshed. The British had been humiliated and Montcalm had shown the compassion of a great general by stopping any further bloodshed by the Indians and accompanying the survivors. However, Montcalm knew that he had to withdraw because of the anger and loss of the Indians as allies, as well as a shortage of provisions.
Fortification
In , New France had suffered a disastrous crop failure. Montcalm was forced to release the Canadian militiamen who made up more than half of his force. The Canadians were urgently needed to return home for the harvest. However, in , disaster struck again and the harvest was the worst in Canadian history. Conditions were particularly bad around Montreal , which was "the granary of Canada.
A month later, there was no bread at all. There was a feeling of dispirited despair in the colony and the conclusion was that its military prospects would soon become indefensible. After a string of French victories in , the British were prompted to organize a large-scale attack on the fort as part of a multifaceted campaign strategy against Canada. These forces landed at the north end of Lake George , only four miles from the fort, on July 6. They built, over two days, entrenchments around a rise between the fort and Mount Hope, about three-quarters of a mile one kilometer northwest of the fort, and then constructed an abatis felled trees with sharpened branches pointing out below these entrenchments.
Brigadier General George Howe , Abercromby's second-in-command, had been killed when his column encountered a French reconnaissance troop. Abercromby "felt [Howe's death] most heavily" and may have been unwilling to act immediately. The British force sent against Fort Carillon was made up of regular British regiments and provincial regiments.
The British regiments were in their customary red coats with the exception of Gage's light infantry, which wore grey.
The soldiers were armed with muskets , bayonets, hatchets or tomahawks, and knives. The standard battle issue for British soldiers was 24 rounds of ammunition; Howe may have ordered his soldiers to carry as many rounds as they could. The provincial regiments wore blue, but extensive modification of uniform was made to suit forest warfare with coats being cut back and any form of headgear and equipment permitted.
Rogers' Rangers most likely wore their distinctive green. Although the French government knew that the British had dispatched 8, men to North America, Canada had only received 1, men, most of whom were assigned to Louisbourg.