Manual Lives of The Armenian Saints and Their Ancestry

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Armenians are an ethnic group native to the Armenian Highlands of Western Asia​. Armenians constitute the main population of Armenia and the de facto independent Artsakh. There is a wide-ranging diaspora of around 5 million people of full or partial Armenian ancestry living outside modern Armenia. Five million Eastern Armenian speakers live in the Caucasus, Russia, and.
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Both sisters are wearing veils that cover their heads, a traditional practice for women attending church services in Armenia. The mom also lighted candles at the cathedral with her eldest child, North, who was baptized in a 12th century Armenian church in Jerusalem in Gregory the Illuminator, and instructed him to build a church on this site. It truly is inspiring. Kardashian West has frequently spoken of her Armenian heritage. Turkey denies that this is an appropriate term for the killings.


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She has also publicly lashed out at genocide deniers. During her latest visit, she laid flowers at the Armenian Genocide Memorial with her family. US Edition U. News U. HuffPost Personal Video Horoscopes. Newsletters Coupons. Terms Privacy Policy. Part of HuffPost Entertainment. All rights reserved. An altar server advises the people to "Be attentive. This is why the choir proclaims, Aseh Asdvadz [God is speaking] right before the deacon chants the Gospel. Another component of the Liturgy of the Word is the chanting of the Nicene Creed by all the people []. The Creed is the official declaration of the principal doctrines of the Church.

It was composed by all the churches at. We solemnly chant the Nicene Creed at every Divine Liturgy as a formal declaration that those participating in the Badarak are unified by the same understanding of who God is, and who we are relative to Him. In the articles of the Nicene Creed there is no room for diversity of opinion. And yet each time we thoughtfully recite the Nicene Creed, the same declaration of faith that has united Christians throughout the world for years, we can sense our inclusion in the great, universal Church that extends beyond time and space.

We begin to realize that our own faith is not strictly a personal affair. It is rooted and nourished by the "one, catholic and apostolic holy Church" [19] with Jesus Christ as its head [ Colossians ]. The Liturgy of the Word ends with a litany [] and a prayer []. The closing prayer is specifically for those who are not yet baptized members of the Church. Since they are not yet permitted to receive the sacrament of Holy Communion, the unbaptized were originally dismissed at the end of the Liturgy of the Word.

Speaking on their behalf, the priest prays, "Make us equal to your true worshipers, who worship you in spirit and in truth. John reminds us it that being a baptized Christian is a privilege, not a right: "But the hour is coming, and now is, when the true worshipers will worship the Father in spirit and truth, for such the Father seeks to worship him" [ John ]. The Liturgy of the Word concludes with the priest's blessing over the people and is sealed with their acclamation, "Amen" [22].

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As the Liturgy of the Word concludes and the Eucharist begins, the priest takes off his crown and slippers following God's command: "Do not come near; put off your shoes from your feet, for the place on which you are standing is holy ground" [ Exodus ]. Just like Moses at the burning bush, the priest prepares himself to come into the presence of God [22]. The Eucharist is the sacrament of the Lord's Body and Blood, offered exclusively to those who have made a life commitment to God and sealed it in baptism.

Paul says as much when he warns that, "Any one who eats and drinks without discerning the body eats and drinks judgment upon himself" [ 1 Corinthians ]. This is why at this point in the Divine Liturgy the deacons dismiss the unbaptized and others who have not committed themselves fully to the Church, saying, "Let none of the catechumens, none of little faith and none of the penitents or the unclean draw near to this divine mystery" [23]. This first hymn of the Eucharist asserts that when we receive the Body and Blood of Christ in Holy Communion, we are being joined to the same Son of God who is praised by the angels in heaven: "The body of the Lord and the blood of the Savior are present before us.

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The heavenly hosts invisibly sing with unceasing voice: Holy, holy, holy, Lord of hosts" [23]. Marmeen deroonagan reminds us that in Holy Communion we become one with Almighty God. We literally tap into the divine power of God, for whom "All things are possible" [ Matthew ]. Another similarity between the Eucharist and the Liturgy of the Word is that both begin with a procession.

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The deacon processes around the altar elevating the veiled chalice above his head. Like the procession with the Gospel in the Liturgy of the Word, this procession draws our attention and devotion to the bread and wine, which become for us the Body and Blood of Jesus. While the deacon processes around the altar the priest prays once again that God will make him worthy to preside over this sacrament: "…Cleanse my soul and my mind from all the defilements of the evil one; and by the power of your Holy Spirit enable me … to stand before this holy table and to consecrate your spotless body and your precious blood" [24].

At the end of the procession, the deacon hands the gifts to the celebrant as they alternate verses from Psalm Yet again, the words of the Psalm express our faith that the contents of the chalice will become for us the Lord, "strong in his power … mighty in battle. The Procession with the Gifts concludes with a proclamation by the deacon, leading into a prayer by the priest. On behalf of all those present he asks God to "grant this bread and this cup to be for us, who taste of them, a remedy of forgiveness of our sins" [26].

Paul routinely directed the members of the Christian communities to "greet one another with a holy kiss" [ Romans , 1 Corinthians , 2 Corinthians , 1 Thessalonians , 1 Peter ]. This was a visible sign of their unity and their common vision of love in Jesus Christ. It was also an evocative reminder of Jesus' warning: "If you are offering your gift at the altar and there remember that your brother has something against you, leave your gift there before the altar and go; first be reconciled to your brother, and then come and offer your gift" [ Matthew ].

A ritualized greeting of peace and reconciliation is found in the Eucharist of all ancient churches. In the custom of the Armenian Church the person offering the greeting inclines his head first to the right, and then to, and the left of the person being greeted.

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The person offering the greeting says Kreesdos ee mech mer haydnetsav or "Christ is revealed among us. This is the necessary condition for us to enjoy the blessings of the Divine Liturgy. We must ask ourselves: "Does my brother or sister have something against me? What can I do to restore peace in our relationship? All of this is summarized beautifully in the Hymn of the Kiss of Peace [27].

Christ, the Son of God, is revealed among us in the bread and wine. When we seal our love for one another with the Kiss of Peace, and when we receive Christ in Holy Communion, then Christ unites us in a bond of love and the Church becomes "one soul. After the Kiss of Peace the deacons invite the people to give their undivided attention to the Eucharistic Prayer, the main prayer of the Badarak.

In the course of this long prayer [] the celebrant, praying on behalf of all the people, asks God to do for us just what Jesus promised at his last Supper: to fill us with His Body and Blood, the sacrament of His holiness and divine life, in the bread and wine of Holy Communion. In preparation for this important prayer, the deacons call on us to "lift up your minds in the fear of God;" to "give thanks to the lord with the whole heart" [29]. This is our cue to clear our minds of extraneous thoughts.

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We must now focus on God. At this moment nothing is more pressing and urgent than He. Athanasius, who strongly influenced Armenian theology. The Eucharistic Prayer of St. Athanasius is more than a simple prayer in the usual sense of the term. It is a poetic, highly theological declaration of the Armenian Church's understanding of God's intervention in human history, mostly in the person and deeds of Jesus Christ. The prayer retells the whole story of our salvation [], focusing on the beginning and the end of Christ's life: his birth as a human being [], and his death on the cross [] as a sacrifice to God the Father for us.

Christ's crucifixion led to his resurrection, by which he destroyed the permanence of death and replaced it with a new and never-ending life with God for those who choose to accept it. The Prayer is called "Eucharistic" because the story of our salvation in Christ pivots around Christ's last Supper []. It was during that meal in the Upper Room, on the night before his execution, that Jesus gave his disciples bread and wine, declaring them to be his Body and Blood. More important, Jesus told them that in this ritual meal, he had established "the new covenant in my blood" [32] a radically new relationship of love and fellowship between God and humanity.

When we celebrate the Eucharist and receive Holy Communion, we recall and recommit ourselves to this new covenant in the Church.

We rededicate ourselves to Christian life as children of God and heirs of eternal life with him. We renew our oath of baptism. Filled with Christ himself, we say, "Yes, Lord. I want to follow you and be with you in this life and for all eternity. The Eucharistic Prayer is therefore the Church's prayer of life in Christ. It is the unique ministry of the priest to offer this prayer to God on behalf of all the faithful. Over the centuries this prayer, the heart of the Divine Liturgy, has been covered over by deacons' litanies and hymns so that today much of the Eucharistic Prayer is offered inaudibly by the celebrant.

It is important, therefore, that we realize that this Prayer is not "private," and it is not "the priest's prayer.


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