Adam Smith and the Classics: The Classical Heritage in Adam Smiths Thought

The book represents a complete survey of all Adam Smith's writings, and and the Classics: The Classical Heritage in Adam Smith's Thought.
Table of contents

She gives illustrative examples from Cicero 2—3. Vivenza's method required a conceptual orientation, since Smith made his own renderings from the Latin or Greek that may or may not correspond with current English translations. Vivenza's tour de force reminds us that the human mind is still a formidable competitor with the most ambitious projections of computer science.

Project MUSE - Adam Smith and the Classics: The Classical Heritage in Adam Smith's Thought (review)

The result of this study is not only a survey of near exact quotations and paraphrases of uncited Latin classics, but a careful analysis of Smith's ideas correlated with Stoic, Epicurean, and Aristotelian thought, including ideas from Epictetus and Polybius. These eclectic influences help clarify Smith's own thought when integrated with a careful analysis of the elements of the classical philosophies that he drew together. Vivenza's study is extended to all of Smith's writings, including rhetoric, belles lettres, poetry, and prose.


  • Greek Salad: A Dionysian Travelogue.
  • .
  • A Princess of Mars (Modern Library Classics).
  • Evas Doubloon.
  • ?
  • Antiphon and Andocides (The Oratory of Classical Greece).

Vivenza's general conclusion is that Smith was an independent thinker, combining elements of classical thought as he evolved his own system. His transition from moralisms to efficacies denotes an originality in perspective, if not in concepts. This type of thorough correlation of the ancient classics with modern thought is an area in which modern classical scholars have reneged on their disciplinary potential.

Adam Smith - The Inventor of Market Economy I THE INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION

Even worse, in the field of economics, leading classical scholars have emphatically denied any economic relevance in the classics, as they insist that modern economic thought is limited to formal market analysis. However, Vivenza's extensive and detailed survey of the literature relevant to Smith's debt to antiquity provides an avenue for clarifying many important nuances in his thought that might otherwise be missed. This volume is an English translation of the Italian edition with some editorial revisions and a postscript commenting on the relevant literature since that date.

This long postscript discusses utilitarian influences and ancient Skepticism.

Additional Information

Search my Subject Specializations: Classical, Early, and Medieval Plays and Playwrights: Classical, Early, and Medieval Poetry and Poets: Classical, Early, and Medieval Prose and Writers: Classical, Early, and Medieval World History: Civil War American History: Users without a subscription are not able to see the full content. Judgment and Freedom in Kant and Adam Smith A brief introduction justifies the importance of the subject matter, and sets out the structure and methodology of the book.

After it, five chapters, some conclusions and a postscript follow. How Smith saw the reality of scientific endeavors is a subject that has attracted much attention.

Adam Smith and the Classics: The Classical Heritage in Adam Smith's Thought

Moreover, Vivenza underlines some important differences between the Stoics and Smith. According to the former, men live in accordance with nature and human beings are valued as part of the whole. On the contrary, Smith develops a model of individual behavior. However, there are two points on which I disagree with Vivenza.

In my opinion self-command for Smith is much more complex than simple self-control.


  • Subscriber Login!
  • Adam Smith and the Classics?
  • ?
  • Lovely, Dark and Deep (The Madeline Mann Mysteries Book 2);
  • ?

The influence of Grotius, and his ablest disciple Pufendorf, is well known to Smith scholars, but Vivenza persuasively contributes to this debate. A brief conclusion reminding us of the complexities inherent to the subject matter and the aim of this book follow.

Also Available In: