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So the African Moorish Empire took root in Iberia and the rest of the southern mediterranean coast. That was when the Pope of Rome who was the chief of the rebellious pale European tribe who fell outside civilization began his open war against the armies of Jah, Allah the God of the Africans. The Roman papacy organized the rudest, cruelest, barbaric sort of insurrection against the rule of the Black Moorish caliphates who brought light and civilization to the pale Europeans.

The most wretched rogues, brigands, terrorists, lowlive mass murders, predecessors of mass killers like Christoph Colons aka Christopher Columbus were deployed into this battle. The Pope was always the Commander in Chief as there were no true pale European nations so to speak at that time. This Holy Rome was not the old Roman Empire. This un-Holy Rome was the product of some outlawed occultist priesthood who had sworn to mis-use their knowledge of the ancient African mysteries to create a rebellion on earth.

The mysteries had originally been brought to old Rome by black Africans monks such as St. Ignatius of Antioch, Origen, Tertullian, St. Augustine, and many other un-named masters of the old science. Rome was a child of Africa and for centuries had always been oriented towards North Africa as opposed to North Europe. Black Africans could become and were Roman citizens, just as many Romans migrated and settled Africa. As such it was not surprising that branches of African created mysteries like christianity should be taken from southern Libya and upper Nile Egypt to Rome and Athens to illuminate their minds.

Many cults were found in old Rome and they thrived and died at their time. This one mystery that came from Africa later called christianity was hijacked by some bad-minded types the tail end of the power of old Rome. They then destroyed old Rome from within, like some cancerous tumors and began their asent to dominion over the rest of the earth.

History of the Jews in Spain - Wikipedia

They would go out into the world and overthrow the ancient domains of the old mysteries, the real histories and replace them with fallcies. The spiritual and temporal leader of this entreprise was the Pope. He was based in Vatican. He was the leader of this evil set of rebellious outlaw priesthood who with the aid of peverted knowledge of some ancient Ta-Muurish African mysteries first cast his stranglehold over the asiatic pale tribes of Europe who were refugees from the Steppes of Russia.

Those tribes were making very important demographic changes in Europe at that time. The Papacy has through conquest and programming, through rape, murder and sundry acts, completely corrupted the new pale tribes of Europe. He was now ready to unleash his minions against the true priestly order, turn the world unside down, mock Yasus, Mohammed and Mary, and kick Amen-Ras out of his kingdom. That was when he launched the crusades. The reconquistadas. He gave them the sacrament of indulgence which was a carte blanche cheque to commit evil in the name of the Pope.

They set out thus properly mandated and authorized by their mystic rebel father, to bring a kind of evil, and perfidy which years of civilized programming had removed from the minds of the earth generations.


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The pale Europeans came out of the dark ages and domination of the Pope, to spread the dark ages and Papal domination upon the world. This was the movement of pale European tribes under the direction of the Pope of Rome to conquer the land of the blacks from which they were expelled in the very distant ancient past for some sin of jealously, theft and murder.

Perfidy and treachery. At this time, the king and queen launched the Spanish Inquisition, a body whose goal was to find Muslims and Jews who continued to live in Spain without converting to Catholicism. Because the majority of the Muslims had left the country by this time, the Inquisition primarily targeted the Jews. Until the early twenty-first century, there were very few immigrants to Spain, and the vast majority of its inhabitants were Spanish and Catholic.

However, over the course of the past decade or so, there have been high influxes of immigrants from Morocco, China, and Eastern Europe, making Spain an increasingly diverse country, both ethnically and religiously. Under Muslim rule, Spain flourished, and Jews and Christians were granted the protected status of dhimmi.

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The conditions in Spain improved so much under Muslim rule that Jews from all across Europe came to live in Spain during this Jewish renaissance. There they flourished in business and in the fields of astronomy, philosophy, math, science, medicine, and religious study. The same period also witnessed a resurgence of Hebrew poetry and literature from a traditional and liturgical language to a living language able to be used to describe everyday life.

Among the early Hebraists of the time were Yehudah HaLevi who became known as one of the first great Hebrew poets, and Menahem ben Saruq who compiled the first ever Hebrew dictionary. The intellectual achievements of the Sephardim Spanish Jews enriched the lives of non-Jews as well. In addition to contributions of original work, the Sephardim translated Greek and Arabic texts, which proved instrumental in bringing the fields of science and philosophy, much of the basis of Renaissance learning, to the rest of Europe.

In the early 11th century, centralized authority based at Cordoba broke down following the Berber invasion and the ousting of the Umayyads. Rather than having a stifling effect, the disintegration of the caliphate expanded the opportunities to Jewish and other professionals. The services of Jewish scientists, doctors, traders, poets, and scholars were generally valued by the Christian as well as Muslim rulers of regional centers, especially as recently conquered towns were put back in order.

The decline of Muslim authority was matched with a rise in anti-Semitic activity. In , a Muslim mob stormed the royal palace in Granada , crucified Jewish vizier Joseph ibn Naghrela and massacred most of the Jewish population of the city. Accounts of the Granada Massacre state that more than 1, Jewish families, numbering 4, persons, were murdered in just one day.

The conditions of Jews living on the Iberian Peninsula Spain and Portugal steadily began to worsen again. As a result, many people started fleeing the Iberian Peninsula to neighboring nations. Christopher Columbus is also suspected by many to have been a Marrano , though there exists no conclusive evidence to substantiate this claim. The centuries-long battle between Christians and Muslims, known as the Reconquista , divided neighboring regions in the Iberian Peninsula until the Christians finally took full control of the entire peninsula in Though initially as hostile to the Jewish population as the Muslim rulers had become, the Christians soon realized that the Jews could prove a strong ally and enlisted many of them in their war effort.

The Christians relied on the Jews for assistance in fighting the Muslim rulers since the Jews were familiar with the local language and customs. Collaboration between the Jews and Christians brought the Jews increased persecution from Muslim rulers, but full autonomy in Christian controlled regions. The early years of Christian rule over parts of Spain seemed quite promising for the Spanish Jews.

Spanish Inquisition -The Edict of Expulsion of the Jews.

Alfonso VI, the conqueror of Toledo , was tolerant and benevolent in his attitude toward them, for which he won the praise of Pope Alexander II. Soon after coming to power, Alfonso VI offered the Jews full equality with Christians and even the rights offered to the nobility to estrange the wealthy and industrious Jews from the Moors. Jews prospered under Alfonso and by , nearly 15, Jews were living in Toledo, a city of 50, So honored and important were the Jews to the Spanish army that the Spanish chose not to initiate the battle of Zallaka until after the Sabbath had passed.

After the Christian loss at the Battle of Ucles , an anti-Semitic riot broke out in Toledo; many Jews were slain, and their houses and synagogues burned. Alfonso intended to punish the murderers and incendiaries, but died before he could carry out his intention After his death the inhabitants of Carrion slaughtered the local Jews, others were imprisoned and their houses pillaged. In the beginning of his reign, Alfonso VII curtailed the rights and liberties that his father granted the Jews.

He ordered that neither a Jew nor a convert may exercise legal authority over Christians, and he held the Jews responsible for the collection of the royal taxes. Soon, however, he became friendlier, confirming the Jews in all their former privileges and even granting them additional ones, by which they were placed in parity with Christians. Judah ben Joseph ibn Ezra had considerable influence with the king, and after the conquest of Calatrava , the king placed Judah in command of one of his fortresses, later making him his court chamberlain.

Despite the reclaimed status of the Jews in Spain , their condition soon began to worsen once again as the Crusaders unleashed another round of anti-Semitic riots in Toledo , robbing and butchering Jews across the nation. During the 13 th century, Spanish Jews of both sexes, like the Jews of France , were required to distinguish themselves from Christians by wearing a yellow badge on their clothing; this order was issued to keep them from associating with Christians, although the reason given was that it was ordered for their own safety.

A papal bull issued by Pope Innocent IV in April further worsened the situation of the Jews in Spain by prohibiting Jews from building new synagogues without special permission, outlawing proselytizing by pain of death, and forbidding most forms of contact between Jews and Christians. According to the decree, Jews were also forbidden to appear in public on Good Friday. The Jews of Spain were also forced to live as a separate political body in the Juderias Jewish ghettos.

Although the Spanish Jews engaged in many branches of human endeavor—agriculture, viticulture, industry, commerce, and the various handicrafts—it was the money business that procured them their wealth and influence. Kings and prelates, noblemen and farmers, all needed money, and could obtain it only from the Jews, who were forced to act as bailiffs, tax-farmers, or tax-collectors since Christians were forbidden from charging each other interest rates.

Becuase of their acquired wealth, as well as government anti-Semitism , Jews were also forced to pay many additional and exorbitant taxes to the king. Though their holy texts were often burned by royal decree, and many Jews were forced to convert to Christianity, during the rule of King James of Aragon a Christian-ruled province of Spain the Spanish monarchy started to take an interest in Jewish philosophy and religion, if only so that they could better understand Jews and convince them to convert.

Christian, Jewish and Moorish Heritage

In , King James convened a special council of Dominican Christian and Jewish clergymen to debate three key theological issues: whether the Messiah had already appeared, whether the Messiah was divine or human, and which religion was the true faith. The disputation lasted four days and drew the attention of the entire Jewish community.

Though the King granted Nachmanides the freedom to speak freely, the Jewish community feared that any statement that offended the King would lead to increased persecution. As the disputation turned in favor of Nachmanides the Jews of Barcelona entreated him to discontinue; but the King, whom Nachmanides had acquainted with the apprehensions of the Jews, desired him to proceed. From this publication, Christiani selected certain passages which he construed as blasphemies against Christianity and denounced to his general Raymond de Penyafort.

A capital charge was then instituted, and a formal complaint against the work and its author was lodged with the King. King James mistrusted the Dominican court and called an extraordinary commission, ordering the proceedings to be conducted in his presence. Nachmanides admitted that he had stated many things against Christianity, but he had written nothing which he had not used in his disputation in the presence of the King, who had granted him freedom of speech.

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The justice of his defense was recognized by the King and the commission, but to satisfy the Dominicans, Nachmanides was sentenced to exile for two years and his pamphlet was condemned to be burned. The Dominicans, however, found this punishment too mild and, through Pope Clement IV, they succeeded in turning the two years exile into perpetual banishment. Nachmanides left Aragon never to return again and, in , he settled in the Land of Israel.

During the reign of Pedro I , the quality of Jewish life in Spain began to improve and the King became a well-known friend to the Jews.

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It is also believed that during this time kosher slaughterhouses and butchershops sprang up along the main streets of Toledo. During the war, part of the Juderia of Toledo was plundered and about 12, Jews were murdered without distinction of age or sex. The mob did not, however, succeed in overrunning the Juderia proper, where the Jews, reinforced by a number of Toledan noblemen, defended themselves bravely. The friendlier Pedro was to the Jews and the more he protected them, the more antagonistic his half brother became. Yet, everywhere the Jews still remained loyal to Pedro and fought bravely in his army.

In return, Pedro I showed his good will toward them, and called upon the King of Granada to also protect the Jews. Nevertheless, the Jews suffered greatly. Villadiego whose Jewish community numbered many scholars , Aguilar, and many other towns were destroyed. The inhabitants of Valladolid, who paid homage to Henry, robbed the Jews, destroyed their houses and synagogues , and tore their Torah scrolls. Paredes, Palencia, and several other communities met with a similar fate, and Jewish families from Jaen were taken prisoners to Granada.

Pedro was eventually defeated and succeeded by Henry de Trastamara. When Henry de Trastamara ascended the throne as Henry II , the Jews of Spain witnessed the dawn of a new era of suffering and persecution.


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