leondumoulin.nl: Evolutionary Ethics and Contemporary Biology (Cambridge Studies in Philosophy and Biology) (): Giovanni Boniolo, Gabriele De.
Table of contents
- Adaptation and adaptationism
- Series: Cambridge Studies in Philosophy and Biology
- Evolutionary Ethics and Contemporary Biology
- Philosophy of biology | Research guide | HPS
This book responds to this question by examining how evolutionism can explain and justify the existence of ethical normativity and the emergence of particular moral systems. Written by a team of philosophers and scientists, the essays collected in this volume deal with the limits of evolutionary explanations, the justifications of ethics, and methodological issues concerning evolutionary accounts of ethics, among other topics. They offer deep insights into the origin and purpose of human moral capacities and of moral systems. Review of the hardback: It succeeds in presenting a wide range of plausible evolutionarily and biologically based explanations of aspects of morality and, in the cases of Kitcher and Rosenberg, two very promising complementary accounts of its origins.
Is Darwinian metaethics possible and if it is, is it well taken? Are human beings parts of the rest of nature? Genetic influences on moral capacity, what genetic mutants can teach us Giovanni Boniolo and Paolo Vezzoni 6. The biology of human culture and ethics: Between fragile altruism and morality: Will genomics do more for metaphysics than Locke?
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Adaptation and adaptationism
How do series work? Cambridge Studies in Philosophy and Biology Series by cover 1—7 of 40 next show all. Adaptationism and Optimality by Steven Hecht Orzack. Aristotle's Philosophy of Biology: Biodiversity and Environmental Philosophy: An Introduction by Sahotra Sarkar. Biology and Epistemology by Richard Creath. Biology and the Foundations of Ethics by Jane Maienschein. Roots of Evo-Devo by Ron Amundson.
Series: Cambridge Studies in Philosophy and Biology
The Concept of the Gene in Development and Evolution: Historical and Epistemological Perspectives by Peter J. Darwinism's Struggle for Survival: Find out more about the Kindle Personal Document Service. Email your librarian or administrator to recommend adding this to your organisation's collection. Cambridge Studies in Philosophy and Biology.
Evolutionary Ethics and Contemporary Biology
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There is long-standing disagreement among systematists about how to divide biodiversity into species. Over twenty different species concepts are used to group organisms, according to criteria as diverse as morphological or molecular similarity, interbreeding and genealogical relationships.
This, combined with the implications of evolutionary biology, raises the worry that either there is no single kind of species, or that species are not real. This book surveys the history of thinking about species from Aristotle to modern systematics in order to understand the origin of the problem, and advocates a solution based on the idea of the division of conceptual labor, whereby species concepts function in different ways - theoretically and operationally.
It also considers related topics such as individuality and the metaphysics of evolution, and how scientific terms get their meaning. This important addition to the current debate will be essential for philosophers and historians of science, and for biologists. There is a paradox lying at the heart of the study of heredity.
- $113.00 (C).
- Jugend und Sozialisation (Basiswissen Sozialisation) (German Edition).
- Philosophy of biology.
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To understand the ways in which features are passed down from one generation to the next, we have to dig deeper and deeper into the ultimate nature of things - from organisms, to genes, to molecules. And yet as we do this, increasingly we find we are out of focus with our subjects.
What has any of this to do with the living, breathing organisms with which we started? How do we relate one to the other? In Genetic Analysis, one of the most important empirical scientists in the field in the twentieth century attempts, through a study of history and drawing on his own vast experience as a practitioner, to face this paradox head-on. His book offers a deep and innovative understanding of our ways of thinking about heredity.
Laubichler , Jane Maienschein https: This book represents an effort to understand very old questions about biological form, function, and the relationships between them. The essays collected here reflect the diversity of approaches in evolutionary developmental biology Evo Devo , including not only studies by prominent scientists whose research focuses on topics concerned with evolution and development, but also historically and conceptually oriented studies that place the scientific work within a larger framework and ask how it can be pushed further.
Topics under discussion range from the use of theoretical and empirical biomechanics to understand the evolution of plant form, to detailed studies of the evolution of development and the role of developmental constraints on phenotypic variation. The result is a rich and interdisciplinary volume that will begin a wider conversation about the shape of Evo Devo as it matures as a field.
Science, Politics, and Evolution Elisabeth A. This book brings together important essays by one of the leading philosophers of science at work today. Lloyd examines several of the central topics in philosophy of biology, including the structure of evolutionary theory, units of selection, and evolutionary psychology, as well as the Science Wars, feminism and science, and sexuality and objectivity. Lloyd challenges the current evolutionary accounts of the female orgasm and analyses them for bias.
She also offers an innovative analysis of the concept of objectivity. Lloyd analyses the structure of evolutionary theory and unlocks the puzzle of the units of selection debates into four distinct aspects, illuminating several mysteries in the biology literature. Central to all essays in this book is the author's abiding concern for evidence and empirical data.
Philosophy of biology | Research guide | HPS
Scientists often make surprising claims about things that no one can observe. In physics, chemistry, and molecular biology, scientists can at least experiment on those unobservable entities, but what about researchers in fields such as paleobiology and geology who study prehistory, where no such experimentation is possible? Do scientists discover facts about the distant past or do they, in some sense, make prehistory?